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Part 1 · Language 1

EPSO AD5 reasoning tests: format, scores and study plan

Part 1 combines three computer-based reasoning tests in your chosen Language 1. Verbal reasoning carries ranking weight; numerical and abstract reasoning are qualifying tests with a combined pass mark.

40 questions in total65 minutes in totalLanguage 1 at minimum C184 Discovery questions (28 per test)

Know what is scored

The official notice allocates 20 questions and 35 minutes to verbal reasoning, 10 questions and 20 minutes to numerical reasoning, and 10 questions and 10 minutes to abstract reasoning. Verbal reasoning has a separate 10/20 pass mark. Numerical and abstract reasoning share a combined 10/20 pass mark.

  • Preliminary ranking: verbal reasoning contributes 40%.
  • Final ranking: verbal reasoning contributes 35%.
  • Numerical and abstract results do not add ranking points once the combined pass mark is met.

Train for decisions, not memorisation

Reasoning performance depends on selecting a defensible answer under time pressure. Build a repeatable process: identify the information required, rule out unsupported options, calculate or infer only what the question asks, and move on when the time budget is exhausted.

Use accuracy-first untimed sessions to learn the process, then timed sets to make it automatic. Review why an option failed, not only why the correct option worked.

A balanced weekly cycle

Alternate targeted practice with mixed sets. Give verbal reasoning extra attention because it affects ranking, while protecting the combined numerical-and-abstract threshold. Track error types so that the next session addresses a specific weakness.

  • Day 1: verbal evidence and inference.
  • Day 2: numerical ratios, percentages and tables.
  • Day 3: abstract transformations and rule combinations.
  • Day 4: mixed timed set and error review.
Questions answered

Frequently asked questions

Which language is used for the reasoning tests?

The three reasoning tests are taken in Language 1, which must be one of the 24 official EU languages and known at minimum C1 level.

Are all three reasoning tests used for ranking?

No. Verbal reasoning contributes to the ranking. Numerical and abstract reasoning must reach their combined pass mark but do not contribute ranking points under the published notice.

What can I practise for free?

Discovery Access includes 84 reasoning questions: 28 verbal, 28 numerical and 28 abstract. The full timed mock cycles are Premium.

Checked against primary sources

Verify current instructions before acting

AD5 Elite is independent. Your EPSO account, invitation and the current official notice always take precedence for dates, eligibility and test operations.

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